Pengembangan Desa Wisata Cikolelet dari Perspektif Community Service Perguruan Tinggi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.386Keywords:
Community; , Higher Education; , Tourism Village DevelopmentAbstract
Higher education institutions play a key strategic role in developing tourism villages by fulfilling the Tri Dharma mandate, which includes education, research, and community service activities conducted by lecturers and students. The Cikolelet tourism village, the first in Serang Regency, has emerged as a model for such engagement, particularly for community service and research initiatives. This study analyzes how universities in the Banten area have contributed community service activities to the development of Cikolelet tourist village. Using a descriptive qualitative method and purposive sampling of informants actively involved in Cikolelet’s development, the research highlights that universities specializing in tourism have pioneered its transformation, guiding Cikolelet from its planning stage as a tourism village to its current status as a pilot and fostered village. While other universities have engaged Cikolelet as a site for research and community service, challenges remain: university programs often prioritize their own agendas over the specific development needs of Cikolelet village. This misalignment limits the impact and sustainability of interventions. For more successful development, research and community service should be tailored to Cikolelet’s priority needs, ensuring long-term benefits to the village and its community.
References
Azwar, H., Hanafiah, M. H., Ghani, A. A., Azinuddin, M., & Shariffuddin, N. S. M. (2023). Community-Based Tourism (Cbt) Moving Forward: Penta Helix Development Strategy Through Community Local Wisdom Empowerment. Planning Malaysia, 21(1), 72–88. https://doi.org/10.21837/PM.V21I25.1225
Barker, D. (2004). The Scholarship of Engagement: A Taxonomy of Five Emerging Practices. Journal of Higher Education Outreach and Engagement, 9(2), 123–137.
Bhatta, K. D., & Joshi, B. R. (2023). Community Collaboration with Tourism Stakeholders: Issues and Challenges to Promote Sustainable Community Development in Annapurna Sanctuary Trail, Nepal. Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology, 8(06), 146–154. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2023.v08i06.004
Bryson, J. M., & Crosby, B. C. (2006). Th e Design and Implementation of Cross-Sector Collaborations: Propositions from the Literature. December, 17–18.
Creswell, J. W., & Cresswell, D. J. (2018). Research Design_ Qualitative, Fifth Edition Research Design - Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches.pdf. SAGE Publications Inc.
Garna, J. K. (2009). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. The Judistira Foundation and Primaco Akademika.
Gumelar, B. S. A. (2020). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Cikolelet Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Cikolelet Kec Cinangka Kab Serang. Lembaran Masyarakat: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 6(1), 10–27. https://medium.com/@arifwicaksanaa/pengertian-use-case-a7e576e1b6bf
Undang - Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, 19 Regulasi 159 (2003).
Ismar Pramala, I. (2018). Peran Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Dalam Pengembangan Kapasitas Komunitas Desa Cibuntu Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan, 25(2), 275–293. https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v25i2.15642
Undang -Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pendidikan Tinggi, 10 Undang_udang 32 (2012).
Peraturan Kemenparekraf Nomor 9 Tahun 2021 tentang Pedoman Destinasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, (2021). https://jdih.kemenparekraf.go.id/katalog-712-Peraturan Menteri.html
Longart, P., Wickens, E., Ocaña, W., & Llugsha, V. (2017). A stakeholder analysis of a service learning project for tourism development in An Ecuadorian Rural Community. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 20(April), 87–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2017.04.002
Olivia, D., Atmojo, W. T., Guna, A., Wardana, A. I., Samuel Posumah, J. A., Santosa, N. I., & Thrusmida, N. (2022). PkM Kelompok Sadar Wisata Melalui Pembuatan Prototipe Aplikasi Virtual Reality Tour Di Desa Wisata Cikolelet. Ikra-Ith Abdimas, 5(3), 207–213. https://doi.org/10.37817/ikra-ithabdimas.v5i3.2282
Paristha, N. P. T., Arida, I. N. S., & Bhaskara, G. I. (2022). Peran Stakeholder dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Kerta Kecamatan Payangan Kabupaten Gianyar. Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA), 8, 625. https://doi.org/10.24843/jumpa.2022.v08.i02.p13
Pradesa, H., Priatna, R., & Novira, A. (2019). Perspektif Analisis Stakeholder pada Perguruan Tinggi: Sebuah Pengalaman Praktis dari Literatur Terdahulu. Konferensi Nasional Ilmu Administrasi, 3(1), 1–5. http://180.250.247.102/conference/index.php/knia/article/view/208
Prasiasa, D. P. O. (2022). PENDAMPINGAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BAHA, MENGWI, BADUNG, BALI. BINA CIPTA. http://ojs-binacipta.pib.ac.id/index.php/art/article/view/7
Rahman, A. F., & Wardana, A. A. (2025). Successful Model of Implementation of the Pentahelix Concept in Developing Cultural-Based Tourism Destinations in Aeng Tong – Tong Village. Abdimas Pariwisata, 6(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.36276/jap.v4i2.505
Riduwan, A. (2016). Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Oleh Perguruan Tinggi. EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 3(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y1999.v3.i2.1886
Rusmawan, T., Kurniasih, D., Saputra, A. S., & Indranika, D. B. (2023). Penta Helix Model In Local Tourism Development Through “Peken Banyumasan.” Journal of Governance, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.31506/jog.v8i2.18854
Sakina, A. W., Wedadjati, R. S., & Adiwirahayu, A. (2023). Model Sinergitas Quintuple Helix dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Mina Wisata Technopark Sleman. IMEJ: Islamic Management and Empowerment Journal, 5(1), 87–102. https://doi.org/10.18326/imej.v5i1.87-102
Subagyo, & Silalahi. (2014). Implementasi Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perguruan Tinggi Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Citra Kampus Di Universitas Nusantara Pgri Kediri. Nusantara of Research, 01, 192–205.
Susanti, R., Purwandari, S., & Prilosadoso, B. H. (2022). Penta Helix As Strategy of Tourism Village Development in Karangasem Village, Bulu District, Sukoharjo Regency. International Journal of Social Science, 2(4), 1979–1984. https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v2i4.4261
Syahza, A. (2019). Dampak nyata pengabdian perguruan tinggi dalam membangun negeri. Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement, 1, 1–7.
Wahyoedi, S., Hermawan, B., Wijaya, A., & Setyowati, L. (2024). Exploring Trends and Future Paths in Tourism Villages Research: An Intellectual Mapping. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(3), 599–611. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i3.3359
Yasir, Y., Firzal, Y., Sulistyani, A., & Yesicha, C. (2021). Penta helix communication model through community based tourism (CBT) for tourism village development in Koto Sentajo, Riau, Indonesia. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites , 37(3), 851–860. https://doi.org/10.30892/GTG.37316-718
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmawati Rahmawati, Muhamad Kurniawan, Ayuning Budiati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
